Rules and Approaches to Statutory Interpretation (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Rules and Approaches to Statutory Interpretation
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Literal rule definition

Words given ordinary, plain, natural meaning regardless of outcome

Case showing literal rule's unjust result

London & North Eastern Railway Co. v Berriman (1946)

Golden rule definition

Depart from literal meaning only when it produces absurd result

Origin of mischief rule

Heydon's Case (1584)

Mischief rule's aim

Suppress the mischief Parliament intended to remedy

Purposive approach definition

Interpret statute according to overall purpose, not just words

Case applying purposive approach to cloning

R (Quintavalle) v HFEA (2003)

Section 3 Human Rights Act 1998 requirement

Interpret legislation compatibly with ECHR rights where possible

What is Hansard?

Official verbatim record of parliamentary debates

Intrinsic aids vs extrinsic aids

Intrinsic: within statute; Extrinsic: external sources

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