Remedies (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Mitigation of Loss
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Definition of mitigation of loss in tort law

Taking reasonable steps to minimize losses from defendant's tort

Liability for losses from unreasonable failure to mitigate

Defendant not liable for such losses

Standard claimants must meet when mitigating loss

Only what is reasonable in the circumstances

Who bears burden of proof in mitigation disputes?

The defendant (not the claimant)

What must defendant prove about claimant's mitigation?

Reasonable steps available, not taken, failure unreasonable

Reasonable transport cost for hospital trips after injury

Taxi fares

Unreasonable transport cost for hospital trips after injury

Limousine costs

Are claimants expected to mitigate perfectly?

No, courts do not expect perfection from claimants

How is reasonableness assessed in mitigation?

Objectively based on circumstances of the case

What losses are recoverable after duty to mitigate?

Losses that could not reasonably have been avoided

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