The Independence of the Judiciary (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards
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Judicial independence core principle
Judicial independence core principle
Judges decide based solely on law and facts
Originator of separation of powers doctrine
Originator of separation of powers doctrine
Baron de Montesquieu
Three branches in separation of powers
Three branches in separation of powers
Executive, Legislature, Judiciary
Judicial review definition
Judicial review definition
Process for citizens to challenge govt/public body decisions
Four pillars of judicial independence
Four pillars of judicial independence
Security of tenure, immunity, independence from state & case
Mandatory retirement age for judges
Mandatory retirement age for judges
70 (can continue but not beyond 75)
Act of Settlement 1701 purpose
Act of Settlement 1701 purpose
Authority for removing High Court & Court of Appeal judges
Immunity from suit meaning
Immunity from suit meaning
Judges immune from legal action for acts in judicial capacity
Judicial Appointments Commission established
Judicial Appointments Commission established
2006
Impartiality requirement for judges
Impartiality requirement for judges
Decide cases solely on evidence and legal principles