Law and Justice (OCR A-Level Law): Quizzes

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The Meaning of Justice
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What does justice refer to in legal terms?

Law punishing wrongs & safeguarding rights

Who wrote 'A Theory of Justice' in 1971?

John Rawls

Under Rawls' social contract, where does legal authority legitimately come from?

Consent of the governed

Which freedoms does Rawls' greatest equal liberty principle protect?

Speech, thought, conscience & assembly

Under Rawls' difference principle, when are inequalities just?

When they benefit the most disadvantaged

What is the key requirement of formal justice?

Similar cases receive similar treatment

What must be proved in criminal law to meet substantive justice?

Mens rea (guilty mind)

What does distributive justice address?

Fair allocation of resources in society

What is the primary aim of corrective justice?

Restoring parties to rightful position

Which conflict might arise between different types of justice?

Formal vs substantive justice

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