Experimental design (OCR A-Level Psychology): Quizzes

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Experimental design
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11 questions from this quiz

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What does experimental design refer to?

How participants are used in experiments

In independent groups design, what happens?

Two separate groups experience different conditions

What technique do researchers use to deal with issues in independent groups design?

Random allocation

How many participants do independent groups designs require compared to repeated measures?

Twice as many participants

Which effects are less likely with independent groups design?

Order effects & demand characteristics

What does repeated measures design guarantee?

Comparing 'like with like'

What can cause order effects in repeated measures design?

Fatigue/boredom or practice effects

What is counterbalancing in repeated measures design?

Half do conditions in one order, half opposite

Which design more carefully controls participant variables?

Repeated measures

In matched pairs design, how are participants allocated to conditions?

Matched on variables, then one to A, one to B

What is a key limitation of matched pairs design?

Participants can never be matched exactly

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