Social Distribution of Crime (patterns and trends) (OCR A-Level Sociology): Flashcards

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Social Distribution of Crime (patterns and trends)
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% UK prison population that is male

95%

% convicted offenders that are male

80%

Otto Pollak (1950) theory name

Chivalry Thesis

Women's custody rise 1997-2008 (Heidensohn)

68%

Men's custody rise 1997-2008 (Heidensohn)

35%

Carlen's 2 'deals' preventing female crime

Class deal (material rewards from work) and gender deal (rewards from family life)

Messerschmidt's masculinity concept

Hegemonic masculinity (dominant form: powerful, strong, self-sufficient, in control)

Black people likelihood of stop & search

7x more likely

% prison population from BAME groups (2014)

25%

Hall et al's 1979 moral panic study name

Policing the Crisis

Stephen Lawrence murder year

1993

Macpherson Report year & key finding

1999; institutional racism in police

Slapper & Tombs: types of corporate crime

6 types (labour law, manufacturing, financial, environmental, paperwork, unfair trade)

Liberation thesis author

Freda Adler

% crime reported by public (Left Realism)

92%

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