Religious Organisations (OCR A-Level Sociology): Flashcards

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Religious Organisations
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Size of church organisations

Large, worldwide, millions of members

Church's claim about truth

Claims a monopoly of the truth

Church organisational structure

Clear hierarchal structure

Social class churches mainly attract

Middle class (ideologically conservative)

Social groups denominations appeal to

Poorer groups in society

Do denominations claim monopoly of truth?

No, they don't claim a monopoly of the truth

Size and nature of sects

Small, exclusive groups

Leadership structure of sects

No hierarchy, led by charismatic leader

Level of commitment sects expect

High level of commitment and total dedication

Social groups sects appeal to

Marginalised groups (working class, ethnic minorities)

Lifespan characteristic of sects

Short-lived

Size of cult membership

Small membership

Cult approach to success/effort

Highly individualistic, success based on individual effort

Level of commitment cults expect

Don't expect high commitment, people can drop out

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