Demography - Marriage patterns (OCR A-Level Sociology): Flashcards
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Secularisation definition
Secularisation definition
Decline of religious influence in society
Current marriage trends
Current marriage trends
Delayed marriage, fewer children, increased child-centeredness
How secularisation affects marriage
How secularisation affects marriage
Less church power → less religious influence → freedom not to marry
Feminist view: declining marriage
Feminist view: declining marriage
Desirable - shows women's liberation from patriarchal family
Postmodernist view: declining marriage
Postmodernist view: declining marriage
Sign of individual freedom
Postmodernist: declining marriage & diversity
Postmodernist: declining marriage & diversity
Causes more family diversity e.g. lone-parent families
Changes in women's position
Changes in women's position
More in paid work, better educated, financially independent
Effect of women's financial independence
Effect of women's financial independence
Don't need husband for finances, freedom to choose not to marry
New Right view: declining marriage
New Right view: declining marriage
Undesirable - undermines traditional nuclear family
New Right: welfare dependency concern
New Right: welfare dependency concern
Growing underclass of welfare-dependent lone parents
Functionalist view: remarriage rates
Functionalist view: remarriage rates
High remarriage rate shows continued commitment to marriage
Functionalist: marriage expectations
Functionalist: marriage expectations
People have higher expectations within their marriages
