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The word equation for the reaction between copper carbonate and dilute sulfuric acid is copper carbonate + sulfuric acid → copper sulfate + carbon dioxide + water (a) (i) Complete the balanced equation for this reaction - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 9 - 2020 - Paper 1

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The-word-equation-for-the-reaction-between-copper-carbonate-and-dilute-sulfuric-acid-is--copper-carbonate-+-sulfuric-acid-→-copper-sulfate-+-carbon-dioxide-+-water--(a)-(i)-Complete-the-balanced-equation-for-this-reaction-Edexcel-GCSE Chemistry-Question 9-2020-Paper 1.png

The word equation for the reaction between copper carbonate and dilute sulfuric acid is copper carbonate + sulfuric acid → copper sulfate + carbon dioxide + water ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The word equation for the reaction between copper carbonate and dilute sulfuric acid is copper carbonate + sulfuric acid → copper sulfate + carbon dioxide + water (a) (i) Complete the balanced equation for this reaction - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 9 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the balanced equation for this reaction.

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Answer

The balanced equation for the reaction between copper carbonate and dilute sulfuric acid is:

CuCO3+H2SO4CuSO4+CO2+H2OCuCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O

Step 2

Calculate the relative formula mass of copper carbonate, CuCO₃.

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Answer

To calculate the relative formula mass of CuCO₃, we can sum the atomic masses of each constituent element:

  1. Copper (Cu): 63.5
  2. Carbon (C): 12.0
  3. Oxygen (O): 16.0 (there are 3 oxygen atoms)

Thus, the calculation is as follows:

63.5+12.0+(3imes16.0)=63.5+12.0+48.0=123.563.5 + 12.0 + (3 imes 16.0) = 63.5 + 12.0 + 48.0 = 123.5

Therefore, the relative formula mass of CuCO₃ is 123.5.

Step 3

What is the chemical test to show that a gas is carbon dioxide?

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Answer

The correct option to show that a gas is carbon dioxide is:

A bubble the gas through limewater, limewater turns cloudy.

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