Respiration (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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Respiration
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What does respiration break down?

Glucose

Where aerobic respiration occurs

Mitochondria

Aerobic respiration word equation

Glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water

Anaerobic respiration in muscles produces

Lactic acid

What causes muscle fatigue

Lactic acid build-up

What is oxygen debt

Extra O2O_2 needed to break down lactic acid after exercise

Fermentation products in yeast

Ethanol and carbon dioxide

Molecule storing energy from respiration

ATP (adenosine triphosphate)

Type of reaction: aerobic respiration

Exothermic (releases energy)

Respiration vs photosynthesis: glucose

Respiration breaks down, photosynthesis makes glucose

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