Global warming (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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Global warming
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Greenhouse gases definition

Gases that trap heat in our atmosphere

Main source of methane

Farming (rice fields and cattle)

Main source of carbon dioxide

Burning fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas, peat)

Cause of global warming

Humans adding more greenhouse gases to atmosphere

Temperature rise since 1850

About 0.8°C0.8°C

CO2CO_2 increase (ppm) from about 1850

From about 290 ppm to over 380 ppm

Two causes of sea level rise

Ice melts & warmer water expands

Effects of warming on species

Changed migration, relocation, some can't adapt fast enough

Bluebell flowering change 1996-2012

Blooming about 19 days earlier

Why tropical diseases might spread to new areas

Mosquitoes survive in places previously too cold

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