Nervous System (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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Neurones
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What do neurones carry?

Electrical impulses

3 types of neurones

Sensory, relay, motor

Sensory neurones carry impulses where

From receptors to CNS

Motor neurones carry impulses where

From CNS to effectors

Where relay neurones are found

In CNS (brain & spinal cord)

Role of relay neurones

Link sensory to motor neurones

Function of axon

Carries impulses over long distances

What myelin sheath is

Fatty covering around axon

Why myelin sheath is important

Insulates & speeds up impulse transmission

Role of dendrites

Collect impulses

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