New medicines (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards
📚Flashcards
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
New medicine requirements before use
New medicine requirements before use
Tested for safety and proper functioning
Medical drug
Medical drug
Substance treating disease cause or reducing symptoms
How most modern medicines are produced
How most modern medicines are produced
Synthesised in labs using chemical reactions
Digitalis: source and use
Digitalis: source and use
Foxglove plants; treats irregular heartbeat
Aspirin: source and use
Aspirin: source and use
Willow bark/leaves; reduces aches and pains
Penicillin: source and use
Penicillin: source and use
Penicillium mould; fights bacterial diseases
Three factors tested in drugs
Three factors tested in drugs
Toxicity, efficacy, and dose
Preclinical testing
Preclinical testing
Testing on cell cultures, tissues, then live animals
Placebo effect
Placebo effect
Feeling better from expectations, not active treatment
Double-blind trial
Double-blind trial
Neither patients nor doctors know who gets real drug
