DNA & the Genome (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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DNA & the Genome
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Genetic material in nucleus

DNA

DNA structure

Polymer of two strands in double helix

DNA location in nucleus

Chromosomes

Number of nitrogenous bases in DNA

Four

Arrangement of bases

Complementary pairs

Small section of DNA on a chromosome

Gene

What a gene codes for

Specific protein

Gene structure (in bases)

Triplet of bases

Gene codes for sequence of

Amino acids

All genes coding for all proteins in organism

Genome

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