Sex Determination (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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Sex Determination
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Number of chromosome pairs in human body cells

23 pairs

Number of chromosome pairs controlling characteristics

22 pairs

What the 23rd chromosome pair carries

Sex determining genes

Two types of sex chromosomes

X and Y chromosomes

Female sex chromosome composition

Two X chromosomes (XX)

What females pass on in their eggs

X chromosome only

Male sex chromosome composition

One X and one Y chromosome (XY)

What males pass on in their sperm

X or Y chromosome

Probability of child being male

50%

Probability of child being female

50%

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