Health & Disease (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

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Health Issues
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Definition of health

A state of physical, mental, and social well-being (not just absence of disease)

Communicable diseases characteristics

Infectious, caused by pathogens, spread person to person

Non-communicable diseases characteristics

Not infectious, can't be transmitted, lifestyle/genetic

Effect of weakened immune system

More susceptible to communicable diseases

Example of virus triggering cancer

Hepatitis virus can lead to liver cancer

How physical health decline affects mental health

Can lead to mental health issues like depression

Consequences of poor diet

Type 2 diabetes, obesity, and malnutrition

Health impacts of chronic stress

Heart disease, cancers, and mental health disorders

Life situation factors affecting health

Location, finances, ethnicity, healthcare access, hygiene

Forms used to display health data

Frequency tables, bar charts, histograms, scatter diagrams

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