Plant Hormones (AQA GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Plant hormones
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Plant hormones

Chemicals that control plant growth & development

Tropisms

Growth responses to environmental stimuli

Phototropism

Growth response to light

Gravitropism

Growth response to gravity

Positive tropism meaning

Growing towards a stimulus

Negative tropism meaning

Growing away from a stimulus

Hormone controlling tropisms

Auxins

Auxins effect in roots

Stop/inhibit cell growth

Auxins effect in shoots

Promote/increase cell growth

Roots & light: tropism type

Negative phototropism

Roots & gravity: tropism type

Positive gravitropism

Shoots & light: tropism type

Positive phototropism

Shoots & gravity: tropism type

Negative gravitropism

Why shoots grow towards light

To increase photosynthesis

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