Group 7 (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Flashcards

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Group 7
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Name for Group 7 elements

Halogens

Electrons in outer shell of halogens

7

Are halogens metals or non-metals?

Non-metals

Structure of halogen molecules (e.g. Cl2\text{Cl}_2)

Pairs of atoms

Charge on halogen ions in ionic compounds

−1-1

Name for ionic compounds of halogens + metals

Halides

Most reactive halogen

Fluorine

Least reactive halogen

Astatine

Reactivity trend down Group 7

Decreases

Melting/boiling point trend down Group 7

Increases

What is halogen displacement reaction?

More reactive halogen displaces less reactive from compound

Which halogens can chlorine displace?

Bromine and iodine

Which halogens can bromine displace?

Iodine

Can iodine displace other halogens?

No

Group 7 reactivity trend vs Group 1

Opposite (Group 1 increases down group)

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