Carbon footprint (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Flashcards

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Carbon footprint
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Carbon footprint

Measures CO2CO_2 & greenhouse gases from product's whole life

Alternative energy to reduce carbon footprint

Solar or wind power instead of fossil fuels

Energy conservation impact on carbon footprint

Reduces total energy needed, decreasing emissions

Carbon capture and storage

Collects CO2CO_2 & stores it underground

Purpose of carbon taxes

Make businesses pay for emissions, encouraging reduction

Carbon offsetting method

Balancing emissions by removing CO2CO_2 elsewhere (tree planting)

Carbon neutral process

No extra CO2CO_2 added to atmosphere overall

Carbon neutrality requirement

Released CO2CO_2 balanced by absorbed CO2CO_2

Life cycle assessment (LCA)

Environmental impact of product through its whole life

Stages included in LCA

Raw materials, transport, making, using, disposal

Local vs imported products carbon footprint

Local products usually have smaller carbon footprints

CO2CO_2 capture rate at modern power stations

Up to 90% of emissions

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