How Oxygen Increased (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Flashcards

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How Oxygen Increased
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When did algae & early plant life appear?

Around 2.7 billion years ago

Organisms that began photosynthesis

Algae and other early forms of plant life

What photosynthesis does

Converts CO2CO_2 & H2OH_2O into glucose & O2O_2 using sunlight

Chemical equation for photosynthesis

6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O26CO_2 + 6H_2O \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2

Products of photosynthesis

Glucose and oxygen (O2O_2)

Reactants needed for photosynthesis

Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight

How long did oxygen buildup take?

Millions of years

What did oxygen increase enable?

Enabled development of more complex life forms

Gas that increased from photosynthesis

Oxygen (O2O_2)

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