Required practical - Energy changes (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Flashcards

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Required practical - Energy changes
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Type of reaction when acid reacts with zinc

Exothermic

Temperature change in exothermic reactions

Increases

Temperature change in endothermic reactions

Decreases

Why polystyrene cup is used

Poor conductor of heat, keeps heat in for accurate measurements

Effect of higher acid concentration on temperature rise

Higher temperature rise

Why zinc must be in excess

So all the acid reacts

Why zinc powder must be stirred well

To ensure complete reaction with acid

Why total volume is kept at 50 cm³

To control variables and make it a fair test

Aim of the practical

Investigate temperature change when different acid concentrations react with zinc

Thermal conductivity property of polystyrene

Poor conductor of heat

What exothermic reactions release

Heat energy

Volume of acid + water mixture used

50 cm³

Why add zinc powder quickly

So all reactions start simultaneously

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