Potable Water (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Flashcards

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Potable Water
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Potable water

Water safe to drink (treated/purified)

UK summer water conservation measure

Hosepipe bans

Fresh water dissolved substances level

Low levels (suitable for treatment)

Filtration purpose in water treatment

Removes insoluble particles

Sterilisation purpose in water treatment

Kills harmful microbes

3 water sterilisation methods

Chlorine, ozone, UV light

Desalination

Making seawater potable

Main desalination method

Distillation

Desalination drawback

Energy-intensive and costly

Fluoride

Naturally occurring ion in water

Water fluoridation purpose

Prevent tooth decay

UK water fluoridation decision maker

Individual local authorities

Fluorosis

Tooth discolouration/decay from high fluoride

Science and ethical issues

Science provides facts/evidence, not ethical answers

Preferred energy for desalination

Renewable energy

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