Hydrocarbons: Fuel & Feedstock (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Quizzes

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Crude oil
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What did crude oil form from millions of years ago?

Dead sea creatures like plankton

What type of substance is crude oil?

A mixture of different compounds

What are hydrocarbons made of?

Hydrogen and carbon atoms

What is the process called that separates crude oil into useful fractions?

Fractional distillation

What is the tall tower called where crude oil is separated?

Fractionating column

Why do different fractions condense at different heights in the column?

They have different boiling points

Which molecules have lower boiling points?

Smaller molecules

Where in the fractionating column do smaller molecules condense?

Higher up

What is kerosene used for?

Jet fuel

What is petrol used for?

Cars

What does 'feedstock' mean?

Starting materials

Why is crude oil described as a finite resource?

There's a limited amount on Earth

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