Waste Water Treatment (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Quizzes

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Waste Water Treatment
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What does human waste contain that can harm aquatic ecosystems?

High levels of nitrogen compounds

What impact does human waste have on aquatic ecosystems?

Depletes oxygen & promotes algae growth

What do industrial waste waters contain?

Harmful chemicals & toxic metal compounds

What problems does agricultural waste water cause?

Nutrient pollution & algal blooms

What is the purpose of the coarse filter in water treatment?

To remove large particles and debris

What does sedimentation produce during water treatment?

Sewage sludge and effluent

What is used in fine filtration to remove smaller particles?

Layers of sand and gravel

Under what conditions does anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge occur?

In the absence of oxygen

What does anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge produce?

Biogas as renewable energy

What do aerobic bacteria break down during effluent treatment?

Remaining organic matter

What is the purpose of chlorination in water treatment?

To kill bacteria and prevent disease

Why is wastewater treatment important for sustainability?

It manages water resources, key where scarce

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