Bonding & Substance Properties (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Polymer molecules
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Meaning of 'polymer'

Many parts

What polymer molecules are made from

Lots of small parts joining together

Type of bonds linking atoms in polymers

Covalent bonds

Small parts that repeat in polymers

Repeating units

Number of atoms in a polymer molecule

Thousands or millions

Shape of polymer molecules

Long chains of atoms

Smallest part showing the polymer pattern

Repeating unit

Atoms in one repeating unit

Just a few (2-4 atoms)

Melting point of polymers vs small molecules

Much higher

Physical state of polymers at room temp

Solid

Strength of intermolecular forces in polymers

Strong (due to large size)

Why polymers have high melting points

Stronger intermolecular forces between large molecules

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