Rate of reaction on a graph (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Rate of reaction on a graph
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What does a rate of reaction graph show?

How fast a chemical reaction happens

What does the gradient indicate on a rate graph?

The rate of reaction

Meaning of steeper line on rate graph

Faster reaction

What to plot on x-axis of rate graph

Time (minutes)

What to plot on y-axis of rate graph

Amount of product made or reactant used up

How to draw line on rate graph

Best-fit line or smooth curve, not dot-to-dot

What to do with anomalous points on graph

Ignore them

Shape of line at start of reaction

Very steep (fastest rate)

Shape of line at end of reaction

Flat/horizontal (rate is zero)

Why rate decreases during reaction

Fewer reactant particles available to collide

How to find rate from graph

Draw tangent and calculate its gradient

Formula for gradient

change in ychange in x\frac{\text{change in y}}{\text{change in x}}

What gradient of tangent equals

Rate of reaction

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