The Effect of Changing Conditions on Equilibrium (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards

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The Effect of Changing Conditions on Equilibrium
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What does Le Chatelier's Principle predict?

How equilibrium position shifts when conditions change

State Le Chatelier's Principle

If conditions of an equilibrium change, equilibrium shifts to counteract that change

How does an equilibrium system respond to changes?

Shifts its position to counteract the change

Factor affecting equilibrium shift: moles

Number of moles on each side of equation

Factor affecting equilibrium shift: energy

Energy changes (enthalpy) in reactions

Three main conditions affecting equilibrium

Temperature, pressure, and concentration

What determines direction of equilibrium shift?

Which side can best counteract the imposed change

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