Reactions of Acids (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Reactions of Acids with Metals
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What two products are formed when a metal reacts with an acid?

A salt and hydrogen gas

What is the general word equation for metals reacting with acids?

Metal + Acid → Salt + Hydrogen

What salt is produced when magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid?

Magnesium chloride

What is produced when zinc reacts with sulfuric acid?

Zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas

How do highly reactive metals like sodium or magnesium react with acids?

Quickly and often violently

How do less reactive metals like copper or silver react with dilute acids?

Much more slowly, if at all

What does the Reactivity Series help predict?

How readily metals react with acids

Where in the Reactivity Series are metals that react more readily with acids?

Higher in the series

What do highly reactive metals release besides hydrogen gas when reacting with acids?

Heat

What is one industrial application of metal-acid reactions?

Production of hydrogen gas

How does understanding reactivity help with corrosion prevention?

Helps select materials resisting acids

How are acids used in metal extraction processes?

To dissolve metals from their ores

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