Yield & Atom Economy (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Choosing a Reaction Pathway
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What is a reaction pathway?

Series of steps to make a product

What does a higher percentage yield indicate?

More product from same reactants

What does atom economy measure?

How much reactant becomes product vs waste

Why are faster reactions usually preferred?

They produce product more quickly

How can useful by-products improve a process?

They can be sold or used

What is the chemical formula for fermentation of glucose to ethanol?

C6H12O62C2H5OH+2CO2C_6H_{12}O_6 \rightarrow 2C_2H_5OH + 2CO_2

What is the chemical formula for hydration of ethene?

C2H4+H2OC2H5OHC_2H_4 + H_2O \rightarrow C_2H_5OH

What is the percentage yield of fermentation of sugars to ethanol?

15%

What is the atom economy of hydration of ethene?

100%

What percentage of ethene converts to ethanol at any one time in hydration?

5%

What overall yield can hydration achieve by recycling unreacted ethene?

95%

What happens to fermentation's atom economy if all CO2CO_2 by-product is used?

Could reach 100%

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