Global Reserves & Potable Water (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Water
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What is potable water?

Water safe for humans to drink

What must potable water NOT contain too much of?

Dissolved salts and microbes

What do countries with little fresh water use to make potable water?

Salty seawater

Where is fresh water collected from?

Rivers, lakes, or underground

What materials are in a filter bed for water treatment?

Sand and pebbles

What three methods are used to sterilise water?

Chlorine, ozone, and UV light

What is the purpose of sterilisation in water treatment?

To kill harmful microbes

What does desalination remove from seawater?

Sodium chloride (salt)

What are the two main desalination methods?

Distillation and reverse osmosis

Why is desalination expensive?

It requires lots of energy

What happens during anaerobic digestion in sewage treatment?

Microbes break down organics without air

What is produced during aerobic biological treatment of sewage?

Clean effluent

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