Using Materials (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Corrosion
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What are the main chemicals that cause metals to corrode?

Oxygen and water

What is the specific name for corrosion of iron or steel?

Rusting

What is the chemical formula of rust?

Fe2O3Fe_2O_3

What does iron need to rust?

Both air and water

In the rusting experiment, which tube showed rust?

Tube 3 with air and water

Why doesn't aluminium corrode easily?

It has a natural protective coating

Which method prevents corrosion by using a more reactive metal?

Galvanising

Why are steel food cans covered with tin?

To prevent corrosion and contamination

What is sacrificial protection?

A reactive metal corrodes instead of iron

What is galvanising?

Covering iron with zinc

Why does galvanising still work when the zinc coating is scratched?

Zinc is more reactive than iron

Which metal would protect iron using sacrificial protection?

Magnesium

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