Plate Boundaries (AQA GCSE Geography): Flashcards

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Plate Boundaries
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Destructive plate margin

Two plates moving toward each other

What happens to oceanic plate at destructive margin

Subducted into mantle & melted (destroyed)

Why do volcanoes form at destructive margins?

Rising heat from melting plate

Why do earthquakes occur at destructive margins?

Scraping of subducting plate

Conservative plate margin

Two plates moving sideways past each other

Why do earthquakes occur at conservative margins?

Friction builds & is released

Constructive plate margin

Two plates moving away from each other

What forms at constructive margins

New crust (magma rises, cools)

Collision plate margin

Two continental plates moving toward each other

What forms at collision margins

Fold mountains

Example of fold mountains from collision

Himalayas

Natural hazard at collision margins

Earthquakes

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