American people and the boom (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Ford and the motor industry
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When was Henry Ford born?

1863

When did Ford leave home for Detroit?

1879

When was Ford Motor Company established?

June 1903

How much profit did Ford's Model A make?

$37,000

When did Ford introduce the assembly line?

1911

Where did Ford adapt the assembly line idea from?

Food packing plants

Which car model did Ford mass-produce?

Model T

Why did Ford use only black paint?

Black paint dried fastest

How did car prices change between 1911-1928?

Dropped from 800to800 to 295

How many worked directly in motor industry by mid-1920s?

500,000 people

How did Ford's wages compare to standard factory wages?

Nearly 3x higher

How many cars were in America by 1926?

20 million

Name 3 social changes from car ownership

Suburban growth, personal freedom, new businesses

Name 3 challenges from mass car ownership

Traffic congestion, pollution, safety issues

What was the broader impact of Ford's mass production?

Spread across American industries; became cornerstone of 1920s boom

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