Opposition to the New Deal (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Opposition to the New Deal
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Four groups who opposed the New Deal

Wealthy, Republicans, radical politicians, Supreme Court

How Roosevelt financed New Deal programmes

Raised taxes on wealthy individuals

Why wealthy viewed work programmes as wasteful

Paying unemployed to plant trees/paint buildings seemed wasteful

What business owners opposed in New Deal

Minimum wages & maximum working hours

Republican belief about solving problems

Individuals should solve own problems, not rely on government

What some Republicans accused Roosevelt of being

Dictator or moving towards communist-style control

Francis Townsend's proposal

Pensions for all Americans aged 60 and older

Who proposed 'Share Our Wealth' policy

Huey Long

Huey Long's plan for fortunes over $5 million

Confiscate and redistribute the wealth

Supreme Court's power regarding New Deal laws

Could rule laws unconstitutional and strike them down

1935 Supreme Court ruling on Agricultural Adjustment Act

Ruled it unconstitutional

Result of 1936 presidential election

Roosevelt won decisively

Roosevelt's quote about New Deal opposition

Everyone was against the New Deal except the voters

Who supported Roosevelt despite elite opposition

Ordinary Americans who benefited from New Deal programmes

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