The new states (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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The new states
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Which empire was broken up after WWI?

Austro-Hungarian Empire

What is self-determination?

Right of peoples to govern themselves without interference

What are reparations payments?

Money owed by Germany and its former allies

When did Czechoslovakia declare independence?

1918

What type of government did Czechoslovakia build?

Strong democratic government

Proportion of Germans in Czechoslovakia

About one-fifth of the population

Where were Germans concentrated in Czechoslovakia?

Sudetenland region

What was Yugoslavia's key characteristic?

Multi-ethnic cooperation of several groups

When did Yugoslavia maintain relative stability?

1920s and 1930s

Poland's intended role after WWI

Buffer state between Germany and Soviet Union

What was the Polish Corridor?

Strip of territory giving Poland access to the sea

What did the Polish Corridor split?

Germany in two (separated East Prussia)

What was the population of the Polish Corridor?

Primarily German-speaking

Poland's hostile neighbours

Germany (west) and USSR (east)

When was Paris Peace Conference?

1919-1920

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