The Manchurian Crisis (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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The Manchurian Crisis
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When did the Manchurian Crisis start?

September 1931

Where is Manchuria located?

Northeastern China

Key natural resources in Manchuria

Coal and iron ore

Japanese army stationed in Manchuria

Kwantung army

Date of the Mukden Incident

September 18, 1931

What happened at the Mukden Incident?

Explosion on South Manchurian Railway

Who staged the Mukden Incident?

Japanese army (false flag operation)

What did Japan rename Manchuria?

Manchukuo

Puppet ruler installed in Manchukuo

Pu Yi

Who was Pu Yi?

Former Chinese emperor

Who investigated the Manchurian Crisis?

Lord Lytton

When did Lytton investigate?

September 1932

League's action against Japan

Moral condemnation

Japan's response to League condemnation

Withdrew from League of Nations

What did crisis expose about League?

Weak and indecisive

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