Advance into North Korea (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Advance into North Korea
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When did UN forces first cross the 38th parallel?

1 October 1950

What was the 38th parallel?

Dividing line between North & South Korea since 1945

Strategic shift when UN crossed 38th parallel

From defensive to offensive strategy

When did UN forces capture Pyongyang?

20 October 1950

What was Pyongyang?

North Korean capital

Number of NK troops that escaped back to North Korea

Around 35,000

Truman's political goal for advancing into North Korea

Victory vs communism & reunite Korea under pro-West govt

Key miscalculation about communist powers

Belief USSR & China would not intervene in conflict

Date China warned it would enter war if UN crossed parallel

3 October 1950

Date MacArthur assured Truman China wouldn't intervene

15 October 1950

Date ROK troops reached Yalu River

25 October 1950

What is the Yalu River?

Border between North Korea and China

UN military advantage over North Korea

Complete air superiority/control of NK airspace

Date of UN Security Council Resolution 84

5 July 1950

Time from crossing parallel to reaching Chinese border

24 days

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