Circumnavigation, 1577-1580 (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Circumnavigation, 1577-1580
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Dates of Drake's circumnavigation

December 1577 to September 1580

Drake's circumnavigation achievement

First Englishman to sail around the world

First person to circumnavigate the globe

Ferdinand Magellan

When Magellan circumnavigated the world

1519-1522

Name of Drake's ship

Golden Hind

Drake's first reason for sailing

Attack Spanish colonies in Pacific

Drake's second reason for sailing

Revenge for attack at St Juan de Ulúa

Drake's third reason for sailing

Make profit through trade and capturing treasure

Territory Drake claimed near San Francisco

Nova Albion

What Drake's voyage showed about England

England was a serious naval force and seafaring nation

New trade locations opened by Drake

China, West Africa, and India

What Elizabeth I did after Drake returned

Knighted him

Duration of Drake's voyage

Nearly three years

Nation whose dominance Drake challenged

Spain

Event Drake's voyage led tensions toward

Spanish Armada invasion of 1588

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