The Anglo-Saxon Church (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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The Anglo-Saxon Church
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Divine right

Belief kings received authority directly from God, not from people

Day of Judgement

When God decides if people go to heaven or hell

Mass

Main church service - attendance expected of all community members

Pope's position

Most powerful individual in Europe

Tithe

Mandatory payment of one-tenth annual income to Church

Legacies to Church

Money and land left to Church when people died to help secure salvation

Pluralism

Holding multiple church positions simultaneously

Simony

Buying and selling religious appointments for money

Year Stigand became Archbishop of Canterbury

1052

Services Church charged fees for

Funerals, weddings, baptisms

Church's position as landowner in England

Biggest landowner in England

Anglo-Saxon priests and celibacy rules

Many priests were married despite celibacy rules

English priests' education vs Europe

Poorly educated compared to European priests

Languages in English Church vs Europe

English & Latin vs Latin only in Europe

Noble who supported Stigand

Harold Godwinson

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