Resistors in Series & Parallel (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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Resistors in Series & Parallel
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Formula for total resistance in series

Rtotal=R1+R2+...R_{\text{total}} = R_1 + R_2 + ...

Why does series arrangement increase total resistance?

Current must pass through each resistor

Unit of measurement for resistance

Ohms (Ω)

How does parallel resistance compare to individual resistors?

Always less than the smallest individual resistor

Formula for combined resistance in parallel

1Rtotal=1R1+1R2+...\frac{1}{R_{\text{total}}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + ...

Why does parallel arrangement reduce total resistance?

Current has multiple paths to take

Effect of adding resistors in parallel

Total resistance decreases

How to find total resistance in series

Sum of all individual resistances

Current paths in parallel circuits

Multiple paths available

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