Dangers of Mains Electricity (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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Dangers of Mains Electricity
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What happens when you touch a live wire?

Large potential difference across your body

What does potential difference across your body cause?

Current flows through you

What does current through your body cause?

Electric shock

Possible consequences of an electric shock

Injury or death

Is the live wire safe when appliance is switched off?

No - still has potential difference

Can you get shocked when appliance is off?

Yes, still possible

What forms when live wire touches Earth wire?

Low resistance path to Earth

What flows through the low resistance path?

Very large current

Where does current flow when wires touch?

To Earth

What can very large current cause?

Fires

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