Required practical - Specific heat capacity (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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Required practical - Specific heat capacity
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Specific heat capacity definition

The energy needed to heat 1 kg of a substance by 1°C

Specific heat capacity of water (J/kg°C)

4200 J/kg°C

Formula for specific heat capacity

c=V×I×tm×ΔΘc = \frac{V \times I \times t}{m \times \Delta\Theta}

What V×I×tV \times I \times t represents

Total electrical energy transferred

Equipment to measure mass of water

Electronic balance

Equipment that provides energy to heat water

Electric heater

Purpose of insulation in this experiment

Reduces heat loss to surroundings

How to avoid parallax errors with thermometer

Read thermometer at eye level

Temperature during ice melting

Stays constant

Where energy goes during ice melting

Breaking bonds between water molecules

Energy to change state without changing temperature

Latent heat of fusion

Unit of specific heat capacity

J/kg°C

What ΔΘ\Delta\Theta represents in the formula

Temperature change (°C)

Why stir the water during heating

Ensure even temperature distribution

What thermometer measures in this practical

Temperature of water

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