Factors Affecting Braking Distance (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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Factors Affecting Braking Distance
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Factors affecting braking distance

Speed, road/weather, tyre condition, brake condition

Vehicle speed effect on braking distance

Faster = longer braking distance

Wet/icy roads effect on braking distance

Increases braking distance

Why wet/icy roads increase braking distance

Decrease friction, cause skidding

Worn tyres effect on braking distance

Increases braking distance

Why worn tyres increase braking distance

Reduced tread → less friction → more skidding

Worn brakes effect on braking distance

Increases braking distance

Why worn brakes increase braking distance

Less friction between brakes & wheels → less braking force

Braking distance at 20mph

6m

Braking distance at 30mph

14m

Braking distance at 50mph

38m

Braking distance at 70mph

75m

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