The Motor Effect (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Flashcards

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The Motor Effect
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What is the motor effect?

Force on current-carrying wire in magnetic field

What does a current-carrying wire produce?

Its own magnetic field

What is the direction of force in motor effect?

Right angle to current direction and magnetic field

Angle for full force in motor effect

90 degrees (right angle) to magnetic field

Force when wire parallel to magnetic field

No force

Force when wire not at 90° to magnetic field

Less force than at 90 degrees

Two factors needed to find direction of force

Magnetic field direction and current direction

Result of two magnetic fields interacting on wire

Force pushing wire out of field

Where are permanent magnets placed in motor effect?

North and south poles either side of wire

What interacts when wire is between magnets?

Wire's magnetic field and permanent magnets' field

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