Energy changes in systems (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Quizzes

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Energy changes in systems
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What is specific heat capacity?

Energy to raise 1 kg of material by 1°C

What are the units of specific heat capacity?

J/kg°C

In the formula ΔE=m×c×Δθ\Delta E = m \times c \times \Delta \theta, what does ΔE\Delta E represent?

Change in thermal energy

What is the specific heat capacity of water?

4200 J/kg°C

Why do metal spoons get hot quickly in tea?

Metals need less energy to heat up

Why do kettles take time to boil?

Water needs lots of energy to heat up

Which piece of apparatus measures current in a specific heat capacity experiment?

Ammeter

Why is insulation used around the metal block in the experiment?

Stops energy being wasted to surroundings

Which formula calculates change in thermal energy?

ΔE=m×c×Δθ\Delta E = m \times c \times \Delta \theta

What is the unit for change in thermal energy (ΔE\Delta E)?

Joules (J)

What is the rearranged formula to find specific heat capacity cc?

c=ΔEm×Δθc = \frac{\Delta E}{m \times \Delta \theta}

Which material has the highest common specific heat capacity?

Water

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