Particle Model & Pressure (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Quizzes

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Particle motion in gases
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What causes gas pressure inside a container?

Particles hitting the container walls

In which direction does gas pressure act on container walls?

At right angles to the wall surface

What happens to gas particles when temperature increases?

They move faster and hit walls harder

What happens to pressure when more gas is added to a container?

Pressure increases

What happens to gas pressure when container volume decreases?

Pressure goes up

What is the first thing that happens when gas in a sealed container is heated?

Molecules gain more kinetic energy

What happens when gas in a flexible container like a balloon is heated?

The balloon expands

What does random motion of gas particles mean?

You cannot predict where a particle goes

Why does increasing temperature increase gas pressure in a sealed container?

More collisions occur each second

Which three factors can increase gas pressure?

Higher temp, more gas, smaller volume

What happens to pressure when a balloon is heated?

Stays roughly the same

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