Particle Model & Pressure (AQA GCSE Physics Combined Science): Quizzes

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Kinetic Theory
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How are temperature and pressure related in a gas?

Directly related

What happens when the temperature of a gas increases?

Thermal energy transfers to kinetic energy

What is the equation for kinetic energy?

K=12mv2K = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

What happens to particle speed as kinetic energy increases?

Speed increases

Why does pressure increase when temperature rises?

Particles collide more frequently

Under what condition does temperature increase pressure?

Volume remains constant

At constant temperature, how are pressure and volume related?

Inversely proportional

Why does pressure decrease when volume increases?

Particles more spread out, fewer collisions

What equation shows the inverse relationship between pressure and volume?

pV=constantpV = constant

If volume doubles at constant temperature, what happens to pressure?

Pressure halves

What happens when work is done on a gas?

Internal energy and temperature increase

Why does a bike pump get warm when pumping air?

Work done increases internal energy

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