Mains Electricity (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Mains Electricity
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UK mains frequency

5050 Hz

UK mains voltage

230230 V

Type of current from mains

AC (alternating current)

DC current direction

One direction only

What supplies DC current

Cells and batteries

What 5050 Hz means

5050 cycles per second

Live wire colour

Brown

Live wire voltage

230230 V

Live wire function

Carries alternating P.D. from supply

Neutral wire colour

Blue

Neutral wire voltage

00 V

Neutral wire function

Completes the circuit

Earth wire colour

Green and yellow stripes

Earth wire voltage

00 V

Earth wire function

Safety wire to prevent appliance becoming live

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