Dangers of Mains Electricity (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards

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Dangers of Mains Electricity
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What happens when you touch a live wire?

Large potential difference is produced

What flows through your body if you touch live wire?

Current

Effect of current through body

Electric shock

Potential harm from electric shock

Injury or death

Does live wire have potential difference when appliance is off?

Yes, still has potential difference

Can you be shocked by a switched-off appliance?

Yes, live wire still has potential difference

What happens when live & Earth wires touch?

Low resistance path created

What flows through low resistance path?

Very large current to Earth

Current size when live & Earth touch

Very large

Danger from very large current flow

Fires

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