Energy Changes in a System (AQA GCSE Physics): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
12 cards from this deck
Thermal energy transfer
Thermal energy transfer
Heat moving from a warm place to a cooler place
Bigger temperature difference causes
Bigger temperature difference causes
Faster heat transfer
Thicker walls cause
Thicker walls cause
Slower heat transfer
Thermal conductivity
Thermal conductivity
How good a material is at letting heat pass through it
High thermal conductivity means
High thermal conductivity means
Good conductor of heat (e.g., metals)
Low thermal conductivity means
Low thermal conductivity means
Poor conductor of heat (e.g., plastic, wood)
Efficiency measures
Efficiency measures
How good a device is at transferring energy into useful forms
Maximum possible efficiency of any machine
Maximum possible efficiency of any machine
Less than 100% (no machine is 100% efficient)
Efficiency formula
Efficiency formula
Units of efficiency
Units of efficiency
No units (given as a percentage)
Using lubrication reduces energy waste by
Using lubrication reduces energy waste by
Reducing friction
Making objects streamlined reduces
Making objects streamlined reduces
Air resistance
